SQL语句导入导出大全

/******* 导出到excel

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ‘bcp SettleDB.dbo.shanghu out c:\temp1.xls -c -q -S”GNETDATA/GNETDATA”

-U”sa” -P””‘

/*********** 导入Excel

Select *

FROM OpenDataSource( ‘Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0’,

‘Data Source=”c:\test.xls”;User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0’)…xactions

/*动态文件名

declare @fn varchar(20),@s varchar(1000)

set @fn = ‘c:\test.xls’

set @s =”’Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0”,

”Data Source=”‘+@fn+'”;User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0”’

set @s = ‘Select * FROM OpenDataSource (‘+@s+’)…sheet1$’

exec(@s)

*/

Select cast(cast(科目编号 as numeric(10,2)) as nvarchar(255))+’　’ 转换后的别名

FROM OpenDataSource( ‘Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0’,

‘Data Source=”c:\test.xls”;User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0’)…xactions

/********************** EXCEL导到远程SQL

insert OPENDATASOURCE(

‘SQLOLEDB’,

‘Data Source=远程ip;User ID=sa;Password=密码’

).库名.dbo.表名 (列名1,列名2)

Select 列名1,列名2

FROM OpenDataSource( ‘Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0’,

‘Data Source=”c:\test.xls”;User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0’)…xactions

/** 导入文本文件

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ‘bcp dbname..tablename in c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’

/** 导出文本文件

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ‘bcp dbname..tablename out c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’

或

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ‘bcp “Select * from dbname..tablename” queryout c:\DT.txt -c –

Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’

导出到TXT文本，用逗号分开

exec master..xp_cmdshell ‘bcp “库名..表名” out “d:\tt.txt” -c -t ,-U sa -P password’

BULK Insert 库名..表名

FROM ‘c:\test.txt’

WITH (

FIELDTERMINATOR = ‘;’,

ROWTERMINATOR = ‘\n’

)

–/* dBase IV文件

select * from

OPENROWSET(‘MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0’

,’dBase IV;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:\’,’select * from [客户资料4.dbf]’)

–*/

–/* dBase III文件

select * from

OPENROWSET(‘MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0’

,’dBase III;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:\’,’select * from [客户资料3.dbf]’)

–*/

–/* FoxPro 数据库

select * from openrowset(‘MSDASQL’,

‘Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:\’,

‘select * from [aa.DBF]’)

–*/

/**************导入DBF文件****************/

select * from openrowset(‘MSDASQL’,

‘Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;

SourceDB=e:\VFP98\data;

SourceType=DBF’,

‘select * from customer where country != “USA” order by country’)

go

/***************** 导出到DBF ***************/

如果要导出数据到已经生成结构(即现存的)FOXPRO表中,可以直接用下面的SQL语句

insert into openrowset(‘MSDASQL’,

‘Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:\’,

‘select * from [aa.DBF]’)

select * from 表


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