网上有各种版本的php–fpm开机自动启动脚本, 其实你编译后源目录已经生成自动脚本。不用做任何修改即用。 

cp {php-5.3.x-source-dir}/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

php-fpm开机自动启动脚本如下：

#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:     php-fpm
# Required-Start:  $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:   $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start:   2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:   0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description:    starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO
 
prefix=/usr/local/php
exec_prefix=${prefix}
 
php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid
 
php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"
 
wait_for_pid () {
    try=0
 
    while test $try -lt 35 ; do
 
        case "$1" in
            'created')
            if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
                try=''
                break
            fi
            ;;
 
            'removed')
            if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
                try=''
                break
            fi
            ;;
        esac
 
        echo -n .
        try=`expr $try + 1`
        sleep 1
 
    done
 
}
 
case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting php-fpm "
 
        $php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
 
        if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        fi
 
        wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID
 
        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;
 
    stop)
        echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "
 
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi
 
        kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
 
        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
 
        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed. Use force-quit"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;
 
    force-quit)
        echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "
 
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi
 
        kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
 
        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
 
        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;
 
    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
    ;;
 
    reload)
 
        echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "
 
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi
 
        kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`
 
        echo " done"
    ;;
 
    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"
        exit 1
    ;;
 
esac

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