第一步：添加app\http\Controllers文件夹里面创建我们要存放前端和后端或者接口的文件夹
列如： Home(前端) Admin(后端) App(接口) 文件夹
第二步：修改app\http\providers\RouteServiceProvider.php
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/**
* This namespace is applied to your controller routes.
*
* In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';
protected $homeNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Home';//PC端
protected $adminNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Admin';//管理后台
/**
* Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
*
* @return void
*/
public function boot()
{
//
parent::boot();
}
/**
* Define the routes for the application.
*
* @return void
*/
public function map()
{
//$this->mapApiRoutes();
//$this->mapWebRoutes();
$sld_prefix = explode('.',$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'])[0];
if(config('route.admin_url') == $sld_prefix){
$this->mapAdminRoutes();
}elseif(config('route.home_url') == $sld_prefix){
$this->mapHomeRoutes();
}elseif(config('route.api_url') == $sld_prefix){
$this->mapApiRoutes();
}
}
/**
* Define the "web" routes for the application.
*
* These routes all receive session state, CSRF protection, etc.
*
* @return void
*/
protected function mapWebRoutes()
{
Route::middleware('web')
->namespace($this->namespace)
->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));
}
/**
* Define the "api" routes for the application.
*
* These routes are typically stateless.
*
* @return void
*/
protected function mapApiRoutes()
{
Route::prefix('api')
->middleware('api')
->namespace($this->namespace)
->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
}
/**
* 管理后台
*/
protected function mapAdminRoutes()
{
Route::middleware('web')
->namespace($this->adminNamespace)
->group(base_path('routes/admin.php'));
}
/**
* PC端
*/
protected function mapHomeRoutes()
{
Route::middleware('web')
->namespace($this->homeNamespace)
->group(base_path('routes/home.php'));
}
}
第三步：在routes目录下创建admin.php 和home.php 路由
第四步：分别在app\Http\Controllers\Admin和app\Http\Controllers\Home
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class AdminController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
echo "this is admin";
}
}
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Home;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class HomeController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
echo "this is home";
}
}
第五步：分别在admin.php 和home.php 新建路由
Route::get('/', 'AdminController@index');
Route::get('/','HomeController@index');
第六步：测试
第七步：运行报错
错误一：laravel Class ‘App\Http\Controllers\Controller' not found
错误二：Class App\Http\Controllers\IndexController does not exist
解决方法：
在PHPstorm Terminal控制台输入“composer dump-autoload”
因为laravel是用composer来加载类，不是命令创建的类要更新autoload。
如果没有使用PHPstorm编辑器的话，我们需要在本地安装composer，然后cmd以管理员运行，进入到项目的根目录执行“composer dump-autoload”
以上这篇Laravel 5.4前后台分离,通过不同的二级域名访问方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持华域联盟。
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